Senate Bill No. 375

(By Senator Wooton)

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[Introduced February 17, 1994; referred to the Committee
on the Judiciary.]

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A BILL to amend and reenact section eight, article four, chapter twenty-three of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, relating to workers' compensation; disability and death benefits; and providing for compensation when a claimant is injured while traveling to or from a physical examination required by the commissioner or an employer.

Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That section eight, article four, chapter twenty-three of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, be amended and reenacted to read as follows:
ARTICLE 4. DISABILITY AND DEATH BENEFITS.

§23-4-8. Physical examination of claimant.

The commissioner shall have authority, after due notice to the employer and claimant, whenever in the commissioner's opinion it shall be necessary, to order a claimant of compensation for a personal injury other than occupational pneumoconiosis to appearfor examination before a medical examiner or examiners selected by the commissioner; and the claimant and employer, respectively, shall each have the right to select a physician of the claimant's or the employer's own choosing and at the claimant's or the employer's own expense to participate in such examination. All such examinations shall be performed in accordance with the protocols and procedures established by the health care advisory panel pursuant to section three-b of this article:
Provided, That the physician may exceed these protocols when additional evaluation is medically necessary. The claimant and employer shall, respectively, be furnished with a copy of the report of examination made by the medical examiner or examiners selected by the commissioner. The respective physicians selected by the claimant and employer shall have the right to concur in any report made by the medical examiner or examiners selected by the commissioner, or each may file with the commissioner a separate report, which separate report shall be considered by the commissioner in passing upon the claim. If the compensation claimed is for occupational pneumoconiosis, the commissioner shall have the power, after due notice to the employer, and whenever in the commissioner's opinion it shall be necessary, to order a claimant to appear for examination before the occupational pneumoconiosis board hereinafter provided. In any case the claimant shall be entitled to reimbursement for loss of wages, and to reasonable traveling and other expenses necessarily incurred by him or her in obeying such order.
Where the claimant is required to undergo a medical examination or examinations by a physician or physicians selected by the employer, as aforesaid or in connection with any claim which is in litigation, the employer shall reimburse the claimant for loss of wages, and reasonable traveling and other expenses in connection with such examination or examinations, not to exceed the expenses paid when a claimant is examined by a physician or physicians selected by the commissioner.
Any person, who sustains an injury from an accident while traveling either to or from a medical examination upon the order of the commissioner or upon the request of an employer, is considered to have been injured in the course of his employment and entitled to all benefits provided for in this chapter.



NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to declare that persons, who are injured in an accident while traveling to or from a medical examination ordered by the Commissioner or requested by an employer, are considered to have been injured in the course of employment and entitled to benefits.

Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken from the present law, and underscoring indicates new language that would be added.